Poland-based architects WXCA have modernized one of the largest urban parks in Warsaw, Pole Mokotowskie Park, also known as Warsaw’s Central Park. Paying attention to evolved pathways and existing water systems, WXCA describes their approach as ‘design acupuncture,’ focusing on small, thoughtful interventions to support and safeguard the park’s existing network.
The over 70-hectare park, designed in the 1970s and 1980s, features a large concrete-lined water reservoir that became a recreational hub. The new proposals involved replacing the concrete base with gravel and insulation layers, using naturalization techniques with mineral filters and reeds to purify the water, and adding a spillway and stream to ensure continuous movement. Additionally, the reservoir was expanded and deepened to enhance its ecological and recreational functions.
Pathways around the pond were developed and replaced with permeable materials, and timber urban furniture, including decking and tiered seating, was introduced. A natural and wild regeneration zone for plants and animals was established, and new ponds were created in designated areas, including a biocenotic garden on the site of a former cleaning company. The ongoing modernization, which included extensive social consultations, reflects the park’s role as a vital living organism within the urban environment. WXCA
Image of Pole Mokotowskie Park in Warsaw project by WXCA. Credits WXCA A.Borun, T.Wieteska
